CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS (Contributed)
(in Time Reverse Order)
(307) Chu, P.C., Use
of True Gravity in Meteorology and Oceanography. Inaugural Department of
Defense 6.1 Basic Research Conference, Arlington, Virginia, 6-9 September 2022
(306) Chu,
P.C., 6 DoF Model to Predict
Munition’s Impact Behavior Under Terrestrial and Shallow Water Sediment
Conditions. DoD SERDP & ESTCP
Symposium, Washington, D.C., 30 November-3 December
2021.
(305) Chu, P.C., Coupled Ensemble Sea-floor Environment and 6-DOF (CESE6D)
Model for Assessing Characteristics of Munitions Underwater and Their Environment. DoD SERDP & ESTCP Symposium, Washington, D.C.,
30 November-4 December 2020.
(304) Chu,
P.C., Coupled Ensemble Sea-floor Environment and 6-DOF Model
for Assessing Characteristics of Munitions Underwater. DoD SERDP & ESTCP
Symposium, Washington, D.C., 3-5 December 2019.
(303)
Chu, P.C., Coupled Ensemble Sea-floor Environment and 6-DOF Model
for Assessing Characteristics of Munitions Underwater. DoD SERDP & ESTCP
Symposium, Washington, D.C., 3-5 December 2019.
(302) Chu, P.C., Misinterpretation
of satellite-determined dynamic ocean topography as the surface absolute
geostrophic current. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San
Francisco, 9-13 December 2019.
(301) Chu, P.C., Does satellite-determined dynamic ocean topography represent
the surface absolute
geostrophic currents? IUGG 2019, Montreal, Canada, 8-18 July 2019.
(300) Chu, P.C., Global
ocean thermocline weakening and isothermal layer warming. American
Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Phoenix, AZ, 6-10 January December 2019.
(299) Chu, P.C., California
Undercurrent eddy characteristics identified from Lagrangian drifters. American
Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, Washington D.C., 10-14 December 2018.
(298) Chu, P.C., Establishment
of near-real time monthly gridded (T, S, u, v) dataset from the World Ocean
Database (WOD) using optimal spectral decomposition and P-vector method. 50th
Liege International Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, 28 May – 1 June
2018.
(297) Chu, P.C., Separation
of stochastic and deterministic California subsurface currents from Lagrangian
drifter using the Hilbert-Huang transform. American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, Portland,
Oregon, 11-16 February 2018
(296) Chu, P.C., Empirical
Mode Decomposition for Estimating Ocean Turbulent Diffusion Coefficient from
One Lagrangian Drifter Trajectory. 22nd
Conference on Integrated Observing and Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere,
Oceans, and Land Surface, American Meteorological Society, Austin, Texas,
7-11 January 2018
(295) Xue, Y.-K., W.-K Li, Q.
LI, I. Diallo, P.C. Chu, W.-D. Guo and C.B. Fu: Spring Soil Temperature
Anomalies over Tibetan Plateau and Summer Droughts/Floods in East Asia, American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
New Orleans, 11-15 December 2017
(294) Chu,
P.C., Variation
of Marine Geoid Due to Ocean Circulation and Sea Level Change, American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
New Orleans, 11-15 December 2017
|
(293) Chu, P.C., Hilbert-Huang
Transform to Estimate Turbulent Diffusion Coefficient from a Lagrangian
Drifter Trajectory. 49th International Liege Colloquium - 8th Warnemünde Turbulence Days on Marine Turbulence Re 3- Visited, Liege, Belgium, 22-26 May 2017 |
(292)
Chu, P.C., C. M. McDonald, M.
Kucukosmanoglu, A. Judono,,
T. Margolina, C.W. Fan, Environmental
effects on underwater acoustic transmission. SPIE Defense and Commercial Sensing, Anaheim, California, 11-13 April 2017.
(291)
Chu, P.C., B.F. Breshears, A. J. Cullen, R. F. Hammerer, R. P. Martinez, T. Q. Phung, T. Margolina,
C.W. Fan, Environmental
effects on underwater optical transmission. SPIE Defense and Commercial Sensing, Anaheim, California, 11-13 April 2017.
(290) Chu, P.C., Determination
of Ocean Absolute Dynamic Topography Using the Minimum Energy State. 21st Conference on Integrated
Observing and Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere, Oceans, and Land Surface,
American Meteorological Society, Seattle, January 22-26 2017
(289) Chu, P.C., Determination
of Mean Dynamic Topography (MDT) to Bridge Geoid and Mean Sea Surface Height
(SSH) with a New Elliptic Equation. American
Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, December 12-16, 2016
(288) Chu, P.C., C-Vector to
identify Submesoscale Eddies in the Greenland Sea
during the Northwind 1984 MIZEX Cruise. 48th International Liege Colloquium on Ocean
Dynamics Marine Environmental Monitoring, Modelling and Prediction, Liege, Belgium, 23-27 May 2016
(287) Chu, P.C., Multifractal
characteristics of submesoscale eddies in the
southwestern GIN Sea upper layer. 48th International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics
Marine Environmental Monitoring, Modelling and Prediction, Liege, Belgium, 23-27 May 2016
(286) Chu, P.C., Development of Ocean Spectral Data Analysis/Assimilation
without Background and Observational Error Covariance Matrices, American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences
Meeting, New Orleans, 21-26 February
2016
(285) Chu,
P.C., C.-W. Fan, and T. Margolina, Steep-descending mode
truncation in ocean spectral data assimilation with comparison to optimal
interpolation, 20th Conference
on Integrated Observing and Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere, Oceans,
and Land Surface (IOAS-AOLS), American Meteorological
Society, New Orleans, 11-14 January 2016
(284) Chu,
P.C., C.-W. Fan, and T. Margolina., A new ocean data assimilation method
without background and observational error covariance matrices. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, December 14-18, 2015.
(283) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan,
and R. Tokmakian, Ocean data assimilation without background
error covariance matrix. 47th International Liege
Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics Marine Environmental Monitoring, Modelling and
Prediction, Liege, Belgium, 4 -8 May 2015
(282) Chu, P.C., R.
Tokmakian, C. W. Fan, A New Ocean Data Assimilation Scheme - Optimal Spectral
Decomposition (OSD). 95th American Meteorological Society Annual
Meeting, Sunday, 4 January 2015 to Thursday, 8 January 2015, in Phoenix, AZ
(281) Chu, P.C., and E.
Gulher, Self-organization maps for
analyzing the Black Sea bio-physical variability and surface wind forcing. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, December 15-19, 2014.
(280) George Galanis, G., Emmanouil1, M.
Kafatos, P. C. Chu, N. Hatzopoulos, and
G. Kallos, A
new high resolution wave modeling system for renewable energy applications in
California and the Mediterranean Sea. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San
Francisco, December 15-19, 2014.
(279) Chu,
P.C., K. Colpo, C.W. Fan, and R.E. Betsch, Optimal detection of
surface drifting mine with Navy ocean model. 11th
NPS International Mine Warfare Technology
Symposium, May 6-8, 2014.
(278) Chu, P.C., Near-surface ocean
currents. American Meteorological Society Annual
Meeting, Atlanta, February
3-6, 2014.
(277) Chu, P.C.,
Non-Gaussian
statistics in ocean observations and modeling. American
Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, December 9-13,
2013.
(276) Zodiatis, G., G. Galanis, C. Kalogeri, A. Nikolaidis, D. Hayes, G.
Georgiou, P.C. Chu, and G. Kallos, Monitoring and forecasting the wave energy potential in the eastern
Mediterranean Sea. International Conference on Fluxes and Structures in Fluids.
St.-Petersburg, Russian, June 25-28, 2013.
(275) Zodiatis G., G. Galanis, C. Kalogeri, A. Nikolaidis, S. Stylianou, D. Hayes, G. Georgiou, G. Kallos., P. C. Chu, A. Charalambous, K. Savvidou, Z. Kountouriotis, and S. Michaelides, Estimation and monitoring of the wave energy potential in Cyprus. 4th International Meeting on Meteorology and Climatology of the Mediterranean, Banyuls (Roussillon, France), February 27 - March 1, 2013
(274) Chu, P.C., Two types
of climate index prediction. Symposium on the Role of Statistical Methods in
Weather and Climate Prediction, American Meteorological
Society Annual Meeting, Austin, Texas, January 6-10, 2013.
(273) Chu, P.C., Weibull
statistics for upper ocean currents with the Fokker-Planck Equation. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, December 2-7, 2012.
(272) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Optimal empirical mode decomposition for the
Hilbert-Huang transform, International Conference on Computational and Applied Mathematics, Gent, Belgium, July 9-13,
2012.
(271)
Chu, P.C., Global ocean thermal tripole
and climate impact, IUGG Mathematical Geophysics Conference, Edinburg, U.K., June
18-22, 2012.
(270) Chu, P.C., First
passage time for climate indices and model predictability, IUGG Mathematical
Geophysics Conference, Edinburg, U.K., June 18-22, 2012.
(269)
Chu, P.C., Fokker-Planck equation for upper ocean
currents, IUGG Mathematical Geophysics
Conference, Edinburg, U.K., June 18-22, 2012.
(268) Fleischer, P., R. Betsch, C. Beuligmann, and P.C. Chu, Mine burial expert system for
change of MIW doctrine. Tenth International Symposium on Technology and Mine
Problems, Society for Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California, 7-10 May
2012.
(267) Chu, P.C., and Y.-H.
Kuo, Ocean color for detecting red tides in the southwestern Florida coastal
region, 44th Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium,
May 7-11, 2012.
(266) Chu, P.C., Statistical
characteristics of global significant wave height from satellite
altimetry, 44th Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium,
May 7-11, 2012.
(265) Chu, P.C., L.C. Sun, and C.W. Fan, Spatial and
temporal variability of global ocean heat/freshwater content identified from
GTSPP. American
Geophysical Union, Ocean Science
Meeting, Salt Lake City, February 20-24, 2012.
(264) Chu, P.C., Global ocean fresh water content and its climate impact. Twenty
Fourth Conference on Climate Variability and Change, American
Meteorological Society, New Orleans,
23-27 January 2012.
(263) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan,
Objective determination of global ocean thermocline strength from profile data. Sixteenth Symposium on
Integrated Observing and Assimilation Systems, American Meteorological
Society, New Orleans, 23-27 January
2012.
(262) Chu,
P.C., Decadal and centennial variability of wet/dry in China
since medieval warm period detected from high-resolution δ18O
data. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San
Francisco, California, 5-9 December 2011
(261) Chu,
P.C., Global ocean heat content and
its climate impact. WMO/WCRP Open Sciences Conference, Denver,
Colorado, 24-28 October 2011.
(260) Chu, P.C., Loss of Gaussianity in oceanic turbulent flows due to internal
soliton propagation. 5th International WTD
Conference on Turbulence and Mixing in Estuaries and Coastal Seas,
Rostok, Germany, September 4-8, 2011.
(259)
Chu, P.C., Multi-time scale analysis among ocean biogeochemical, tracer,
and proxy time series using the empirical mode decomposition. 43nd
International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, May 2-6,
2011.
(258) Chu, P.C., Global ocean tripole and its
climate impact. Twenty Third Conference on Climate Variability
and Change, American Meteorological Society, Seattle, Washington, 23-27
January 2011.
(257) Chu, P.C., L.C. Sun, and
C.W. Fan, Establishment of
near-real time monthly gridded dataset from global temperature and salinity
profile program (GTSPP) using optimal spectral decomposition. Fifteenth Symposium on
Integrated Observing and Assimilation Systems, American Meteorological
Society, Seattle, Washington, 23-27 January 2011.
(256) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan,
Objective determination of
global ocean mixed layer and isothermal layer depths. Fifteenth Symposium on
Integrated Observing and Assimilation Systems, American Meteorological Society,
Seattle, Washington, 23-27 January 2011.
(255) Chu, P.C., L. C. Sun, and C.W. Fan, Near-real time monthly global temperature and salinity
gridded data from new ocean exploration by Argo floats. American Geophysical
Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 13-17 December 2010.
(254) Chu, P.C., and C.-W.
Fan, Objective determination of ocean mixed layer depth. IEEE/Marine
Technology Society OCEANS2010 Conference, Seattle, USA, 20-23 September
2010.
(253) Chu, P.C., and Y.-H. Kuo,
Detection of red tides in the southwestern coastal region using ocean color data. IEEE/Marine Technology Society
OCEANS2010 Conference, Seattle, USA, 20-23 September 2010.
(252) Chu, P.C., Ocean data
analysis using the optimal spectral decomposition. The 5th International Ocean-Atmosphere Conference,
Taipei Taiwan, 28-30 June 2010.
(251) Chu, P.C., Multifractal thermohaline and bioluminescence
characteristics of the South China Sea surface waters. 2010 Western Pacific
Geophysics Meeting, Taipei, Taiwan, 22-25 June 2010.
(250) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Wave
effect on underwater bomb trajectory with application to mine clearance. Ninth Monterey International
Symposium on Technology and Mine Problems, Society for Counter-Ordnance
Technology, Monterey, California, 17-20 May 2010.
(249) Chu,
P.C., J. M. Bushnell, and K. P. Watson, Tail
separation and density effects on the underwater trajectory of the JDAM.
Ninth
Monterey International Symposium on Technology and Mine Problems, Society for
Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California, 17-20 May 2010.
(248) Chu, P.C., and C. Sun, Optimal spectral decomposition (OSD) for
GTSPP data analysis. Global
Temperature and Salinity Profile Program Workshop, UNESCO, Oostende, Belgium, 6-7 May 2010.
(247) Chu, P.C., and
Y.H. Kuo, Detection of Red Tide in the
Southwest Florida Coastal Waters Using SeaWiFS
Data. 42nd International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics,
Liege, Belgium, April 26-30, 2010.
(246) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan, and
C. Sun, Meridional Overturning
Circulation (MOC) Detected from In-Situ and Argo Measurements. 42nd
International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, April
26-30, 2010.
(245) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan, and
C. Sun, Changes of heat and freshwater
contents in the world oceans (1990 – 2009) identified from in situ and
Argo measurements. 42nd International Liege Colloquium on
Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, April 26-30, 2010.
(244) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan,
Elimination of false static
instability in the ocean data assimilation systems. American
Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, Portland, Oregon, 22-26 February
2010.
(243) Galanis, G., G. Kallos, P.C.
Chu, and Y.-H. Kuo, 2010: Evaluation of the new ECMWF WAM model. Third SAR Oceanography Workshop,
European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy, 25-29 January 2010.
(242) Chu, P.C., and C.W.
Fan, A
fully conserved minimal adjustment scheme for ocean data assimilation systems. Fourteenth Symposium on
Integrated Observing and Assimilation Systems, American Meteorological
Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 17-21 January 2010.
(241) Chu, P.C., and Y.H. Kuo, Eddy and chlorophyll-a structure in the Kuroshio Extension from altimeter and
SeaWiFS.
Fourteenth Symposium on Integrated Observing and
Assimilation Systems, American Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia,
17-21 January 2010.
(240) Chu, P.C., and Y.H. Kuo, Sea
level and chlorophyll-a Variability in the Kuroshio Extension from altimeter
and SeaWiFS. Twenty Second Conference
on Climate Variability and Change, American Meteorological Society,
Atlanta, Georgia, 17-21 January 2010).
(239) Chu, P.C., Y.H. Kuo, and
G. Galanis, Statistical
structure of the global significant wave heights. Twentieth Conference
on Probability and Statistics in the Atmospheric Sciences, American
Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 17-21 January 2010.
(238) Chu, P.C., C.
Sun, and C.W. Fan, Observations
of meridional overturning circulation above and below the ocean surface. American Geophysical
Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 14-18 December 2009.
(237) Chu, P.C., Analysis of remotely sensed ocean
data by the optimal spectral decomposition (OSD) method. IEEE/Marine
Technological Society OCEANS 2009, Biloxi, Mississippi, 26-29 October,
2009.
(236) Chu, P.C., and Y.-H.
Kuo, Biophysical variability in the
Kuroshio Extension from Altimeter and SeaWiFS. IEEE/Marine
Technological Society OCEANS 2009, Biloxi, Mississippi, 26-29 October,
2009.
(235)
Chu, P.C., K. Kyriakidis, S.D. Haeger,
and M. Ward, Tidal
effect on chemical spill in San Diego Bay. International Conference on
Coastal Management, Malta, 14-16 September 2009.
(233) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanoc,
O.V. Melnichenko, and N.C. Wells, Mid-Depth Rossby wave propagation in the tropical
North Atlantic observed from Argo floats. International Association of Physical Sciences of Oceans,
Montreal, Canada, 20-24 July 2009.
(230) Chu, P.C., and
C.-W. Fan, Transformed flux-form semi-Lagrangian
schemes for coastal ocean modeling. Eighth Conference on Coastal
Atmospheric and Oceanic Prediction and Process, American Meteorological
Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-15 January 2009.
(229) Chu, P.C., C. Sun,
and C.-W. Fan, Detection
of thermohaline structure and meridional overturning circulation above and
below the ocean surface. Twenty First Conference on Climate Variability
and Change, American Meteorological Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-15
January 2009.
(228) Chu, P.C., Weibull distribution for global surface current
speeds obtained from satellite altimetry. Sixteenth Conference on
Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society,
Phoenix, Arizona, 11-15 January 2009.
(227) Chu, P.C., L.
Ivanov, and C.W. Fan, Optimal spectral decomposition (OSD) for observational
ocean data analysis. Thirteenth Symposium on Observing and
Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere, Oceans, and Land Surface, American
Meteorological Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-15 January 2009 (download).
(226) Chu, P.C., Probability distribution functions of the
upper equatorial Pacific current speeds. American Geophysical Union
Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 15-19 December 2008.
(225) Chu, P.C., Statistical characteristics of global
ocean surface currents from satellite altimetry. IEEE International
Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium, Boston, Massachusetts, 6-11 July
2008.
(224) Chu, P.C., Optimal
spectral decomposition (OSD) for remotely sensed ocean data assimilation. IEEE
International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium, Boston,
Massachusetts, 6-11 July 2008.
(223) Chu, P.C., C.W.
Fan, and C. Sun, Variability in Atlantic meridional
overturning circulation and heat transport detected remotely from Argo floats. IEEE International
Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium, Boston, Massachusetts, 6-11 July
2008.
(222) Chu, P.C., and C.
L. Williams, S.D. Haeger, M. Ward, Environmental impact on chemical spill in
the northern Persian Gulf. International Conference on Coastal Environment,
New Forest, UK, 23-25 May 2008.
(221) Chu, P.C., and C.W.
Fan, Semi-empirical
formulas of drag/lift coefficients for high speed rigid body maneuvering in
water column. Seventh International Symposium on Advances in Fluid
Mechanics, New Forest, UK, 21-23 May 2008.
(220) Chu, P.C., C. L.
Williams, T. Clem, Battlespace on demand for maritime
threats: mine drift in the Strait of Hormuz and near Iraqi oil terminals. Eighth Monterey
International Symposium on Technology and Mine Problems, Society for
Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California, 5-7 May 2008.
(219) Chu, P.C., G. Ray,
C.W. Fan, and P. Gefken: Underwater bomb trajectory prediction for
stand-off assault breaching weapon fuse improvement (SOABWFI), Eighth Monterey
International Symposium on Technology and Mine Problems, Society for
Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California, 5-7 May 2008.
(218) Chu, P.C., C. W.
Fan, and C. Sun, Optimal spectral decomposition (OSD) for
reconstructing surface ocean circulations from satellite altimetry. American Geophysical
Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, Orlando, Florida, 3-7 March 2008.
(216) Chu, P.C.,
and T. Clem, A nowcast/forecast system for circulation
in the Strait of Hormuz. Seventh Conference on Coastal Atmospheric and
Oceanic Prediction and Processes, American Meteorological Society, San
Diego, California, 10-14 September 2007.
(215) Chu, P.C., Kleanthis
Kyriakidis, Steven D. Haeger,
and Mathew Ward, Two types of chemical dispersion in San
Diego Bay. 2007 AIAA/Homeland Security Program Committee Science & Technology
Conference, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, 21-24
August 2007.
(214) Chu, P.C., Observation-model compatibility in coastal
data assimilation: filtering and optimal spectral decomposition (OSD), Workshop for
Environmental Modeling of California Central Coast, MBARI, Moss Landing,
California, 15-16 August 2007.
(212) Chu, P.C., C. Sun, and Oleg
Melnichenko, Optimal spectral
decomposition (OSD) for Argo data analysis. Twenty Sixth
International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, Perugia, Italy, 2-13 July
2007.
(207) Chu P.C., O.V. Melnichenko, and L. M.
Ivanov, Variability of the Antarctic Intermediate
Water across the Equatorial Atlantic in 2004 Detected from ARGO Float Data
Using the Optimal Spectral Decomposition Method, Nineteenth Conference on
Climate Variability and Change, American Meteorological Society, San
Antonio, Texas, 15-18 January 2007.
(206) Chu P.C., O.V. Melnichenko, L. M.
Ivanov, and N. C. Wells, Long baroclinic Rossby waves identified in
the tropical north Atlantic from Argo profiling floats using the optimal
decomposition method. Eleventh Symposium on Integrated Observing and
Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere, Oceans, and Land Surface
(IOAS-AOLS), American Meteorological Society, San Antonio, Texas, 15-18 January
2007.
(205) Chu, P.C., L.M.
Ivanov, O.V. Melnichenko, and N. Wells, Propagation of long baroclinic Rossby
waves in the tropical North Atlantic. American Geophysical Union
Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 11-15 December 2006.
(204) Chu, P.C., O.V. Melnichenko, and L.M. Ivanov,
Rapid path change of the Antarctic Intermediate Water across the equatorial
Atlantic in 2004 detected from Argo float data. International Science
Conference on Rapid Climate Change, Birmingham, U.K., 24-27 October 2006.
(203) Chu, P.C., K. Kyriakidis,
and M. Ward, Two chemical dispersion regimes in
tide-dominated San Diego Bay. The American Institute of Hydrology 25th
Anniversary Meeting & International Conference, Baton Rouge, Louisiana,
21-24 May 2006.
(202) Chu, P.C., P. Pauly, and M. Ward, Wind effect on chemical dispersion in San
Andrew Bay. The American Institute of Hydrology 25th Anniversary Meeting &
International Conference, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 21-24 May 2006.
(201) Chu, P.C., G. Ray, and C.W. Fan, Rigid Body Maneuvering in
Air-Water-Sediment Columns with fast water entry velocity, International
Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics, Skiathos,
Greece, 8-10 May 2006.
(200) Chu, P.C., G. Ray, P. Fleischer, and P. Gefken, Bomb maneuvering prediction for mine
breaching, Seventh Monterey International Symposium on Technology and Mine
Problems, Society for Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California,
1-4 May 2006.
(199) Chu, P.C., C. Allen, and P. Fleischer, Non-cylindrical mine impact experiment. Seventh Monterey
International Symposium on Technology and Mine Problems, Society for
Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California, 1-4 May 2006.
(198) Ivanov, L.M., and P.C. Chu, Effects
of stochastic wind forcing uncertainty on predictability of regional ocean
models. American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, 20-24
February 2006.
(197) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and O. V.
Melnichenko, Argo floats revealing long Rossby waves in
the tropical Atlantic. American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting,
Honolulu, Hawaii, 20-24 February 2006.
(196) Chu, P.C., and K.F. Cheng, Wave effects on air-sea fluxes during
typhoon seasons. Fourteenth Symposium on Interaction of Atmosphere
and Oceans, American Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia,
January 30 - February 3, 2006.
(195) Chu, P.C., Y.C. Chen, S.H. Lu, Z. Li, and Y.
Lu, An observational study on air quality in
Lanzhou China. Sixth Symposium on Urban Environment, American
Meteorological Society, Atlanta, January 30 - February 3, 2006.
(194) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and O. V.
Melnichenko, and N. Wells, Large-scale mid-depth North Atlantic
circulation identified from Argo float trajectory data using the optimal
spectral decomposition method. Tenth Symposium on Integrated
Observing and Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere, Oceans, and Land
Surface (IOAS-AOLS), American Meteorological Society, Atlanta,
Georgia, January 30 - February 3, 2006.
(193) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and T.M. Margolina, Rotation Matrix Method for Analyzing Noisy
Nonlinear Data. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San
Francisco, California, 4-10 December 2005.
(192) Chu, P.C., G. Amezaga,
E.L. Gottshall, and D. Cwalina, Assessment of ocean prediction model for
naval operations using acoustic preset. IEEE/Marine Technological
Society OCEANS 2005 Conference, Washington D.C., 16-20 September 2005 (download).
(191) Chu, P.C., M. Cornelius, M. Wagstaff, Effect of suspended sediment on acoustic
detection using the Navy's CASS/GRAB model. IEEE/Marine Technological
Society OCEANS 2005 Conference, Washington D.C., 16-20 September 2005.
(190) Chu, P.C., and A.E. Armstrong, Instantaneous current prediction for naval
operations. IEEE/Marine Technological Society OCEANS 2005 Conference,
Washington D.C., 16-20 September 2005.
(189) Chu, P.C., Y.C. Chen, S.H. Lu, Z. Li, and Y.
Lu, Severe particulate pollution in Lanzhou
China. Third International Symposium on Air Quality Management, Istanbul,
Turkey, 26-30 September 2005.
(188) Chu, P.C., Y.C. Chen, and S.H. Lu, Afforestation for improving valley urban
air quality. Third International Symposium on Air Quality Management, Istanbul,
Turkey, 26-30 September 2005.
(187) Fan, C.W., and P.C. Chu, Finite volume for dynamical coupled
modeling in coastal regions. 2005 International Ocean Research
Conference, The Oceanography Society and UNESCO/IOC, Paris, France, June
6-10 2005.
(186) Chu, P.C., K.F. Cheng, and Y.C. Chen, Wave effect on the gas transfer at water
surfaces. Thirty Seventh International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics,
Liege, Belgium, 2-6 May 2005.
(185) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Oasis breeze circulation for the desert
oasis self preservation. European Geophysical
Union General Assembly, Vienna, Austr1a, 25-29 April 2005 (download).
(184) Chu, P.C., O. Melnichenko, and L.M. Ivanov, Determination of mid-depth circulation of
the North Atlantic Ocean from Argo data using the optimal spectral
decomposition method. European Geophysical Union General Assembly,
Vienna, Austria, 25-29 April 2005.
(183) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Irreversible predictability time - a
quantitative measure of model predictability. European Geophysical Union
General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, 25-29 April 2005.
(182) Chu, P.C., Mine impact burial prediction. Joint Undersea
Warfare Technology Spring Conference “Altering the Calculus: Integrated
Undersea Warfare”, National Defense Industrial Association, San Diego, California,
29-31 March 2005.
(181) Chu, P.C., Development and verification of the three dimensional mine impact prediction model (IMPACT35). The Office of Naval
Research Mine Impact Burial Prediction Workshop, Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, Jan
31 - Feb 2, 2005.
(180) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and O. V.
Melnichenko, Prediction of synoptic current reversals
on the Louisiana-Texas continental shelf. Sixth Conference on Coastal
Atmospheric and Oceanic Prediction and Processes, American Meteorological
Society, San Diego, California, 9-13 January 2005.
(179) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Model predictability- from Lorenz system
to operational ocean/atmospheric models. Lorenz Symposium, American
Meteorological Society, San Diego, California, 9-13 January 2005.
(178) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Desert oasis self
preservation mechanisms, Nineteenth Hydrology Conference, American
Meteorological Society, San Diego, 9-13 January 2005.
(177) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Optimal spectral decomposition method for
ocean observing systems. Ninth Symposium on Integrated Observing and
Assimilation Systems for the Atmosphere, Oceans, and Land Surface
(IOAS-AOLS), American Meteorological Society, San Diego, California, 9-13
January 2005.
(176) Chu, P.C., P-vector method for determining Arctic
Ocean circulation from the Joint US-Russian hydrographic data. Eighth Conference on
Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, San
Diego, California, 9-13 January 2005.
(175) Chu, P.C., A new technology for ocean data
analysis. Canada-US Ocean Technology Partners Event, San Francisco,
California, 16 December 2004.
(174) Chu, P.C., and L. M. Leonid, Optimal spectral
decomposition method for analyzing sparse and noisy data. American
Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 13-17
December 2004.
(173) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and O. Melnichenko,
Optimal spectral decomposition for CODAR data analysis. InSAR Workshop, Oxnard, California, 20-22
October 2004.
(172) Chu, P.C., Y. Chen, and S.H. Lu, Afforestation for valley urban air quality
improvement, Fifth Symposium on Urban Environment, American Meteorology
Society, Vancouver, 23-27 August 2004.
(171) Chu, P.C., Multifracture structure in upper ocean
thermal field, First Annual Asia-Oceanic Geophysical Society
Conference, Singapore, 5-9 July 2004.
(170) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, How long can an
ocean model predict? First Annual Asia-Oceanic Geophysical Society
Conference, Singapore, 5-9 July 2004.
(169) Chu, P.C., S. Mancini, E. Gottshall, D. Cwalina, Improvement of Naval undersea capability
using satellite data assimilation, Seventy Second
Military Operations Research Society Symposium, NPS, Monterey, California,
22-24 June 2004.
(168) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, How long can atmospheric model predict? Symposium on
50th Anniversary of Operational Numerical Weather Prediction, American Meteorological Society, College Park, Maryland, 14-18 June
2004.
(167) Chu, P.C., N. Vares,
and R. Keenan, Uncertainty in acoustic mine detection due
to environmental variability, Sixth Monterey International Symposium on
Technology and Mine Problems, Mine Warfare Association, California, 10-14
May 2004.
(166) Chu, P.C., A. Evans, T. Gilles, T. Smith, V.
Taber, Development of Navy’s 3D mine impact
burial prediction model (IMPACT35), Sixth Monterey International
Symposium on Technology and Mine Problems, Mine Warfare Association,
Monterey, California, 10-14 May 2004.
(165) Chu, P.C., and C.L. Fang, Predictability of Japan/East Sea (JES)
system to uncertain initial/lateral boundary conditions and surface winds, Thirty Sixth
International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, 3-7 May
2004.
(164) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Adaptation of volume transport for coastal
ocean models, Thirty Sixth International Liege Colloquium on Ocean
Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, 3-7 May 2004.
(163) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Stochastic stability of ocean models, Thirty Sixth
International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Dynamics, Liege, Belgium, 3-7 May
2004.
(162) Chu, P.C., A.F. Gilles, C.W. Fan, J. Lan,
and P. Flescher, Hydrodynamic characteristics of falling
cylinder in water column. Fifth International Symposium on Advances in
Mechanics, Lisbon, Portugal, 22-24 March 2004.
(161) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, T. Margolina, Fall-winter synoptic current reversal on
the Louisiana-Texas continental shelf. American Geophysical Union
Ocean Sciences Meeting, Portland, Oregon, 26-30 January 2004.
(160) Chu, P.C., and L. M. Ivanov, How long can an
ocean model predict? American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting,
Portland, Oregon, 26-30 January 2004.
(159) Chu, P.C., Multifractal thermal characteristics of
the southeastern GIN Sea upper layer. American Geophysical Union
Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 8-12 December 2003.
(158) Chu, P.C., Y.-C. Chen, and S.H. Lu, Afforestation for valley urban air
pollution control. International Symposium on Clean Environment.
Cheonan, Korea, 21-22 November 2003.
(157) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, A finite volume ocean circulation model. Eighth International
Conference on Estuarine and Coastal Modeling, Monterey, California, 3-5 November
2003.
(156) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan, A. Evans, A. Gilles, Three dimensional hydrodynamic model for
falling cylinder through the water column, IEEE/Marine Technology
Society OCEANS2003 Conference, San Diego, California, 22-26
September 2003.
(155) Chu, P.C., E. Gottshall, and M. Perry, Satellite data assimilation for
Improvement of Naval Undersea Capability, IEEE/Marine Technology
Society OCEANS2003 Conference, San Diego, California, 22-26 September
2003.
(154) Chu, P.C. and L. M. Ivanov, Prediction-skill variability in
atmospheric and oceanic models. International Conference on Earth System
Modeling, Hamburg, Germany, 15-19 September 2003.
(153) Chu, P.C., J.L. Sun, and Q.Y. Liu, Effects of high baroclinic equatorial
Kelvin waves on ENSO onset. International Conference on Earth System
Modeling, Hamburg, Germany, 15-19 September 2003.
(152) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and T. Margolina, Seasonal variability of the Black Sea
chlorophyll concentration. Ocean Margin Research Conference, sponsored by
the European Commission and UNESCO, Paris, France, 15-17 September 2003.
(151) Chu, P.C., Y.Q. Qi, and Y.C. Chen, Validation of wavewatch-III
using TOPEX/POSEIDON data. SPIE 10th International Symposium on Remote Sensing,
Barcelona, Spain, 8-12 September 2003.
(150) Chu, P.C., J. Wang, and Y.Q. Qi, South China Sea surface elevation
variability determined using TOPEX/POSEIDON data. SPIE 10th
International Symposium on Remote Sensing, Barcelona, Spain, 8-12 September
2003.
(149) Chu, P.C., and C.L. Fang, Observed Rossby waves in the South China Sea
from satellite altimetry data. SPIE 10th International Symposium on Remote
Sensing, Barcelona, Spain, 8-12 September 2003.
(148) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Conservative schemes for terrain-following
ocean models. Fifth Conference on Coastal Meteorology and Oceanography, American
Meteorological Society, Seattle, Washington, 7-9 August 2003.
(147) Chu, P.C., Uncertainty in diagnostic
initialization. International Terrain-Following Ocean Models Workshop,
NOAA/PMEL, Seattle Washington, 4-6 August 2003.
(146) Chu, P.C. and L. M. Ivanov, Prediction-skill
variability in regional ocean models. International Terrain-Following Ocean
Models Workshop, NOAA/PMEL, Seattle Washington, 4-6 August 2003.
(145) Chu, P.C. and C.W. Fan, Hydrostatic correction for
terrain-following ocean models. International Terrain-Following Ocean Models
Workshop, NOAA/PMEL, Seattle Washington, 4-6 August, 2003.
(144) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, T.M. Margolina, O.
V. Melnichenko, Flow decomposition for velocity data
assimilation. Twenty Third General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy
and Geophysics, Sapporo, Japan, 30 June - 11 July 2003.
(143) Chu, P.C., Sun J., Q. Liu, Effect of high baroclinic equatorial
Kelvin waves on ENSO onset. Joint European Geophysical Society and
American Geophysical Union Meeting, Nice, France, 7-11 April 2003.
(142) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Regional sea
model predictability. Joint European Geophysical Society and American
Geophysical Union Meeting, Nice, France, 7-11 April 2003.
(141) Chu, P.C., Three dimensional hydrodynamic mine impact prediction model. Third ONR Mine
Impact Burial Prediction Workshop, St. Petersberg,
FL, 27-29 January 2003.
(140) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Model valid prediction period. American Geophysical
Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 6-12 December 2002.
(139) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Finite volume ocean model. IEEE/Marine
Technology Society OCEANS2002, Biloxi, Mississippi, 28-31 October
2002.
(138) Chu, P.C., C. J. Cintron, S. D. Haeger, D. Schneider, R. E. Keenan, D.N. Fox, Yellow Sea Acoustic Uncertainty caused by
hydrographic data error. International Conference on Impact of Littoral
Environmental Variability on Acoustic Predictions and Sonar Performance,
Villa Marigola, Lerici,
Italy, 16-21 September 2002.
(137) Chu, P.C., C-Vector metod
for determining frontal secondary circulation in Fram
Strait. American Geophysical Union Chapman Conference on High Latitude
Dynamics, L'Esterel, Quebec, Canada, 26-29 August
2002.
(136) Chu, P.C., A.F. Gilles, C.W. Fan, J. Lan,
and P. Flescher, Hydrodynamic characteristics of falling
cylinder in water column. Fourth International Symposium on Advances in
Mechanics, Gent, Belgium, 15-17 May 2002.
(135) Chu, P.C., C. Cintron, S.D. Haeger, and R. E. Keenan, Acoustic mine detection using the Navy's
CASS-GRAB. Fifth International Symposium on Technology and Mine Problem,
Society for Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey, California, 22-26 April
2002.
(134) Chu, P.C., T. B. Smith, and S.D. Haeger, Mine impact burial experiment. Fifth International Symposium
on Technology and Mine Problem, Mine Warfare Association, Monterey,
California, 22-26 April 2002.
(133) Chu, P.C., A.F. Gilles, C.W. Fan, and P. Flescher, Hydrodynamics of falling mine in water
column. Fifth International Symposium on Technology and Mine Problem, Mine
Warfare Association, Monterey, 22-26 April 2002.
(132) Chu, P.C., A.F. Gilles, C.W. Fan, J. Lan,
and P. Flescher, Hydrodynamical characteristics of
falling cylinder in water column. Fourth International Symposium on Advances
in Mechanics, Gent, Belgium, 15-17 May 2002.
(131) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, and C.W. Fan, Determination of model valid prediction
period using the backward Fokker-Planck equation. Sixteenth Conference
on Probability and Statistics in the Atmospheric Sciences, American
Meteorological Society, Orlando, Florida, 13-17 January 2002.
(130) Chu, P.C., J. Wang, and Y. Qi, South China Sea elevation variability
determined from TOPEX/POSEIDON data. Sixth Symposium on
Integrated Observing Systems, American Meteorological Society, Orlando,
Florida, 13-17 January 2002.
(129) Chu, P.C. and L.M. Ivanov, Linear and nonlinear perspectives of
forecast error estimate using the first passage time. Symposium on
Observations, Data Assimilation, and Probabilistic Prediction, American
Meteorological Society, Orlando, Florida, 13-17 January 2002.
(128) Chu, P.C., Scaling and fractals in ocean
mixed layer. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco,
California, 10-14 December 2001.
(127) Chu, P.C., and L.M. Ivanov, Reconstruction of Gulf of Mexico
circulation from drift buoy data. Fourth Conference on Coastal
Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, St.
Petersburg, Florida, 5-8 November 2001.
(126) Chu, P.C., and R.F. Li, Determination of isopycnal
surface circulation from hydrographic data. Fourth Conference on
Coastal Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, St.
Petersburg, Florida, 5-8 November 2001.
(125) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, A finite volume ocean model. Seventh
International Conference on Estuarine and Coastal Modeling (ECM 7), St.
Petersburg, Florida, 5-8 November 2001.
(124) Chu, P.C., R.F. Li, and C.W. Fan, Isopycnal surface circulation in water mass
crossroads. Joint Assembles of the International Association for Physical Sciences
of the Oceans, International Association for Biological Oceanography, Mar
del Plata, Argentina, 22-26 October 2001.
(123) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Determination of volume transport using
Ekman-Munk model. Joint Assembles of the International Association for
Physical Sciences of the Oceans, International Association for Biological
Oceanography, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 22-26 October 2001.
(122) Chu, P.C., L.M. Ivanov, T.P. Korzhova, T.M. Margolina, O.V. Melnichenko, Reconstruction of ocean currents from
sparse and noisy data in an open domain. Joint Assembles of the
International Association for Physical Sciences of the Oceans, International
Association for Biological Oceanography, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 22-26
October 2001.
(121) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Determination of interhemispheric water
exchange from hydrographic and wind data. Joint Assembles of the
International Association for Physical Sciences of the Oceans, International
Association for Biological Oceanography, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 22-26
October 2001.
(120) Chu, P.C., and S.H. Lu, A Coastal Atmosphere-Ocean Coupled System
(CAOCS) for East Asian marginal sea prediction. Joint Assembles of the
International Association for Physical Sciences of the Oceans, International
Association for Biological Oceanography, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 22-26
October 2001.
(119) Chu, P.C., S. Wells, C.J. Cintron, S. D. Haeger, Yellow Sea thermohaline and acoustic
variabilities. Joint Assembles of the International Association for
Physical Sciences of the Oceans, International Association for Biological
Oceanography, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 22-26 October 2001.
(118) Chu, P.C., and L. Ivanov, Backward Fokker-Planck equation for
determination of model predictability with uncertain initial errors. Thirteenth
Conference on Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics, American
Meteorological Society, Breckenridge, Colorado, 4-8 June 2001.
(117) Chu, P.C., and L. Ivanov, First-passage for determination of model predictability
with uncertain initial errors. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting,
Boston, 28 May - 1 June 2001.
(116) Chu, P.C., and S.H. Lu, East Asian marginal seas prediction using
a coastal atmosphere-ocean coupled system (CAOCS). Eleventh Conference
on Interaction of the Sea and Atmosphere, American Meteorological Society,
San Diego, 14-18 May 2001.
(115) Chu, P.C., Toward accurate coastal ocean modeling. International
Council for Sciences, Scientific Committee for Oceanic Research (SCOR),
Miami, Florida, 5-7 April 2001.
(114) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Determination of global ocean volume
transport from hydrographic and wind data. American Geophysical Union
Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California, 15-19 December 2000.
(113) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and C.S. Kim, Numerical
simulation of monthly circulation and thermal structure in the East Sea. Autumn
Meeting, Korean Society of Oceanography, Seoul, Korea, 27-28 October 2000.
(112) Chu, P.C., Toward accurate coastal ocean modeling, Advances in
Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics, International
Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, University of Limrick,
Ireland, 2-7 July 2000.
(111) Chu, P.C. and S.H. Lu, An air-ocean coupled
nowcast/forecast system (CAOCS) for east Asian marginal seas, Advances in
Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics, International
Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, University of Limrick,
Ireland, 2-7 July 2000.
(110) Chu, P.C., and S.H. Lu, Circulation and Thermohaline Structure of
the East Asian Marginal Seas Simulated by a Nested Global/Regional Model. Western Pacific
Geophysics Meeting, American Geophysical Union, Tokyo, Japan, 27-30 June
2000.
(109) Chu, P.C., Ocean model initialization using the
P-vector method. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting,
Washington D.C., 30 May - 3 June 2000.
(108) Chu, P.C., V. Taber, and S. Haeger, Environmental sensitivity study on mine impact
burial prediction model. Fourth International Symposium on Technology
and the Mine Problem, Mine Warfare Association, Monterey, California, 12-16
March 2000.
(107) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Accurate estimate
of flow over rough topography. American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences
Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, 24-28 January 2000.
(106) Chu, P.C., Airborne expandable bathythermograph and
conductivity-temperature-depth (AXBT/AXCTD) survey for upper ocean thermohaline
structure. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco,
California, 13-17 December, 1999.
(105) Chu, P.C., Fundamental circulation functions for the
determination of open boundary conditions. Third Conference on Coastal
Oceanic and Atmospheric Prediction, American Meteorological Society, New
Orleans, Louisiana, 3-5 November 1999 (download).
(104) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, A coastal air-ocean coupled system (CAOCS)
for the South China Sea prediction. Third Conference on Coastal
Oceanic and Atmospheric Prediction, American Meteorological Society, New
Orleans, 3-5 November 1999.
(103) Chu, P.C., H. Strauhs,
and J. Lan, Dynamical mechanisms for Japan/East Sea
(JES) circulation and thermohaline structure. Sixth International
Conference on Estuarine and Coastal Modeling, American Society of Civil
Engineering, New Orleans, 3-5 November 1999.
(102) Chu, P.C., and H. Liu, World ocean thermal
structure. Twenty Second General Assembly of the International Union of
Geodesy and Geophysics, Birmingham, U.K., 18-30 July 1999.
(101) Chu, P.C., and S.H. Lu, A nested
basin/coastal circulation model for East Asian regional seas. Twenty Second
General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,
Birmingham, U.K., 18-30 July 1999.
(100) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and W.T. Liu, Error
propagation across the air-ocean interface. Twenty Second General Assembly
of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, Birmingham, U.K.,
18-30 July 1999.
(99) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, A coastal
air-ocean coupled system (CAOCS) for the South China Sea multi-eddy structure. Twenty
Second General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,
Birmingham, U.K., 18-30 July 1999.
(98) Chu, P.C., Limitations of climate prediction.
Twenty Second General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and
Geophysics, Birmingham, U.K., 18-30 July 1999.
(97) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan, C.J. Lozano, and J. Kirling, An airborne expandable bathythermograph survey of
the South China Sea, May 1995. Twenty Second General Assembly of the
International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, Birmingham, U.K., 18-30 July
1999.
(96) Chu, P.C., and J. Veneziano,
The South China Sea response to tropical cyclone Ernie 1996. Twenty Second
General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,
Birmingham, U.K., 18-30 July 1999.
(95) Chu, P.C., An airborne expandable bathythermograph (AXBT)
survey for SCSMEX. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting,
Boston, Massachusetts, 1-4 June 1999.
(94) Chu, P.C., and R.F. Li, Determination of Atlantic circulation on isopycnal surfaces from hydrographic data. American Geophysical
Union Spring Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, 1-4 June 1999.
(93) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Circulations and thermohaline structures
of the Japan/east Sea (JES) and adjacent seas simulated by a nested
basin/coastal model. International Symposium on Circulation Research of
the East Asian Marginal Seas, Fukuoka, Japan, 25-29 January 1999.
(92) Chu, P.C., Y.C. Chen, and S.H. Lu, Japan/east Sea (JES) Polar Front
meandering and eddy shedding detected from an airborne expandable bathythermograph
survey, May 1995. International Symposium on Circulation Research of
the East Asian Marginal Seas, Fukuoka, Japan, 25-29 January 1999.
(91) Chu, P.C., and J.M..
Veneziano, A numerical simulation of the South China
Sea response to tropical cyclone Ernie 1996. Twenty Third
Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology, American Meteorological
Society, Dallas, Texas, 10-15 January 1999.
(90) Chu, P.C., and Q.Q. Wang, Beaufort/Chukchi Sea thermohaline
structure. Fifth Conference on Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, American
Meteorological Society, Dallas, Texas, 10-15 January 1999.
(89) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Two kinds of predictability. Second Hayes Symposium
on Seasonal to Interannual Climate Variability-The 1997/1998 ENSO Cycle,
American Meteorological Society, Dallas, Texas, 10-15 January 1999.
(88) Chu, P.C., Multifractal analysis of ocean mixed layer
near Norwegian coast. Thirteenth Symposium on Boundary Layers and
Turbulence, American Meteorological Society, Dallas, Texas, 10-15
January 1999.
(87) Chu, P.C., and H. Liu, Seasonal and interannual variabilities of
the world ocean thermal structure. Tenth Symposium on Global
Change Studies, American Meteorological Society, Dallas, Texas, 10-15
January 1999.
(86) Chu, P.C., Several fundamental problems in
coastal ocean modeling. International Conference on Coastal and Ocean
Modelling, UNESCO, 1998 International Year of the Ocean, Valletta, Malta,
12-14 November 1998.
(85) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Second
kind predictability in climate models. The Rossby-100 Symposium,
Stockholm, Sweden, 8-12 June 1998.
(84) Chu, P.C., and E.
Gottshall, METOC support for mine countermeasure. 66th Military Operations
Research Society Symposium, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey,
California, 10-12 June 1998.
(83) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu,
and Y.C. Chen: A numerical study of the East Asian monsoon onset. International
Conference on Monsoon and Hydrological Cycle, Kjungju,
Korea, 22-25 April 1998.
(82) Chu, P.C., Meteorological and oceanographic
(METOC) support for determining safe current in magnetic sea mine
sweeping. Third International Symposium on Technology and the Mine
Problem, Society for Counter-Ordnance Technology, Monterey,
California, 6-9 April 1998.
(81) Chu, P.C., J. Veneziano,
and M. Carron, Response of the South China Sea to the tropical storm Ernie
1996. Second International Workshop on Princeton Ocean Model (POM),
Princeton, New Jersey, 17-20 February 1998.
(80) Chu, P.C, High-order difference schemes for
ocean modeling. Second International Workshop on Princeton Ocean Model (POM),
Princeton, New Jersey, 17-20 February 1998.
(79) Chu, P.C. and C. Fan, Toward accurate coastal
prediction. American Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, San
Diego, California, 9-13 February 1998.
(78) Goncolves, E, P.C.
Chu, and E. Campos, Brazil current system determined by the P-vector method. American
Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, San Diego, California,
9-13 February 1998.
(77) Pinto, R., P.-M. Poulain, and P.C. Chu,
P-vector approach for determining absolute geostrophic circulation in the
strait of Otranto and the southern Adriatic. American
Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, San Diego, 9-13 February 1998.
(76) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Evaluation
of ice-albedo effect by a coupled atmosphere-ocean model. Ninth
Conference on Interaction of the Sea and Atmosphere, American Meteorological
Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-16 January 1998.
(75) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, High-order
difference schemes for coastal modeling. Second Conference on Coastal
Oceanic and Atmospheric Prediction, American Meteorological Society,
American Meteorological Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-16 January 1998.
(74) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y. Chen, Second kind
predictability in climate models. Ninth Conference on Global Change,
American Meteorological Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-16 January 1998.
(73) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y. Chen, Effects of the
Drake Passage on the global climatic change. Ninth Conference on
Global Change, American Meteorological Society, Phoenix, Arizona, 11-16
January 1998.
(72) Chu, P.C., Naval Ocean Analysis and
Prediction (NOAP) - an integrated education and research program at the Naval
Postgraduate School. Seventh Conference on Education, American
Meteorological Society, Phoenix, 11-16 January 1998.
(71) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Simulation
of spring to summer monsoon transition over East Asia with an NCAR regional
climate model. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco,
8-12 December 1997.
(70) Chu, P.C. and C.W. Fan, High-order coastal
ocean modeling. Fifth International Conference on Estuarine and
Coastal Modeling, Alexandria, Virginia, 22-24 October 1997.
(69) Chu, P.C., E. Gottshall, and T. Halwacs, Environmental Effects on Mine Counter Measure. Sixty
Fifth Military Operations Research Society Symposium, Marine Corps Combat
Development Command, Quantico, Virginia, 10-12 June 1997.
(68) Chu, P.C., Y.C. Chen, and S.H. Lu, Ice-albedo
effect on the global climate variability. Twenty Second General Assembly of
the European Geophysical Society, Vienna, Austria, 21-25 April 1997.
(67) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Effects of
Drake Passage on the global climate variability. Twenty Second General
Assembly of the European Geophysical Society, Vienna, Austria, 21-25 April
1997.
(66) Chu, P.C., L.L. Ehret, and J. Scott,
Multifractal analysis of ocean mixed layer near the Norwegian coast. Twenty
Second General Assembly of the European Geophysical Society, Vienna,
Austria, 21-25 April 1997.
(65) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Simulation
of winter and summer monsoons over east Asia with a nested global-regional
climate model. Twenty Second General Assembly of the European Geophysical
Society, Vienna, Austria, 21-25 April 1997.
(64) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen, Simulation
of spring-to- summer monsoons over east Asia with an NCAR regional climate
model. Twenty Second General Assembly of the European Geophysical Society,
Vienna, Austria, 21-25 April 1997.
(63) Chu, P.C., S.H. Lu, and Y.C. Chen,
Predictability of climate models - sensitivity to tiny sea surface temperature
disturbances. Twenty Second General Assembly of the European Geophysical
Society, Vienna, Austria, 21-25 April 1997.
(62) Chu, P.C., Y.C. Chen, and S.H. Lu, On
Haney-type ocean surface thermal boundary conditions. The Oceanographic
Society Meeting, Seattle, Washington, 31 March- 3 April 1997.
(61) Chu, P.C., and S.H. Lu, Response of radiative
fluxes to tiny random sea surface temperature disturbances. Ninth Conference
on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, Long Beach,
California, 2-7 February 1997.
(60) Chu, P.C., and S.H. Lu, Response of
hydrological cycle to tiny random sea surface temperature disturbances. Thirteenth
Conference on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society, Long Beach,
California, 2-7 February 1997.
(59) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Sixth-order compact
difference schemes for error reduction in ocean models. American Geophysical
Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, 15-19 December 1996.
(58) Ehret, L.L.,P.C. Chu, N.L. Edmons, and C.J. Tseng, A three
dimensional numerical simulation of the South China Sea circulation. American
Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, 15-19 December 1996.
(57) Chu, P.C., The Navy's master observational
oceanographic dataset analysis and the surface heat exchange budget of the
Arctic (SHEBA) sampling strategies. Second Phase SHEBA Ocean/Ice
Science Planning Meeting, Seattle, Washington, 17-18 September 1996.
(56) Chu, P.C., High-order difference schemes for
coastal modeling. First International Workshop on Princeton Ocean Model
(POM), Princeton, New Jersey, 10-12 June 1996.
(55) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan, and S.D. Haeger, Central South China Sea baroclinic eddies detected
from an airborne expendable bathythermograph survey, Chungli,
Taiwan, 16-18 May 1996.
(54) Chu, P.C., and N. Edmons,
South China Sea prediction system. First International Workshop on Princeton
Ocean Model (POM), Princeton, New Jersey, 10-12 June 1996.
(53) Chu, P.C., SOLIC - a special operations
curriculum at NPS. First Special Operations Force (SOF) METOC Conference,
McDill AFB, FL, 11-13 March 1996.
(52) Chu, P.C., and L. Ehret, Effects of
stratification and continental slope on the shelf break isolation. First Conference on Coastal Oceanic and Atmospheric
Prediction, American Meteorological
Society, Atlanta,
Georgia, 28 January -2 February 1996.
(51) Chu, P.C., and C.W. Fan, Increment vector
transfer method for determining open boundary condition of the Csandy shelf model from interior values. First Conference on Coastal Oceanic and
Atmospheric Prediction, American
Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 28 January -2 February 1996.
(50) Chu, P.C., M.J. Huang and E. X. Fu,
Formation of the South China Sea warm-core eddy in boreal spring. Eighth Conference on Air-Sea Interaction, American Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 28
January -2 February 1996.
(49) Chu, P.C., H.C. Tseng, and C.P.
Chang, South China Sea warm-core and cold-core eddies detected from the Navy's
Master Oceanographic Observational Data Set (MOODS). Eighth Conference on Air-Sea Interaction, American Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 28
January -2 February 1996.
(48) Chu, P.C., C.W. Fan, and C.J. Lozano,
P-vector method for assimilating hydrographic data into ocean circulation
models. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, 11-15
December 1995.
(47) Chu, P.C., and C.J. Lozano, A
regularized inverse method for beta-spiral dynamics. Twenty First General
Assembly of the International Association for the Physical Sciences of Oceans,
Honolulu, Hawaii, 5-12 August 1995.
(46) Chu, P.C., and C.J. Lozano, P-vector
method for determining ocean circulation from hydrographic data. Twenty
First General Assembly of the International Association for the Physical
Sciences of Oceans, Honolulu, Hawaii, 5-12 August 1995.
(45) Chu, P.C., L. Ehret and C.J. Lozano, Response
of shelf circulation to stratification and continental slope. Twenty First
General Assembly of the International Association for the Physical Sciences of
Oceans, Honolulu, Hawaii, 5-12 August 1995.
(44) Chu, P.C., Monsoon effects on the South China
Sea circulation. Twenty First General Assembly of the International
Association for the Physical Sciences of Oceans, Honolulu, Hawaii, 5-12
August 1995.
(43) Chu, P.C., Joint warfare environmental
analysis and prediction systems. Sixty Third Military Operations Research
Society Symposium, Annapolis, Maryland, 6-8 June 1995.
(42) Chu, P.C. and C. Fralick,
S. Haeger, and M. Carron, A feature model for the
continental shelf thermal structure. International Liege Colloquium on
Dynamics of the Regions of Fresh Water Influence, Liege, Belgium, 8-13 May
1995.
(41) Chu, P.C. and S.K. Wells, S. Haeger, M. Carron, and C. Szczechowski,
Spatial and temporal decorrelation scales of the Yellow Sea shelf thermal
fields. International Liege Colloquium on Dynamics of the
Regions of Fresh Water Influence, Liege, Belgium, 8-13 May 1995.
(40) Chu, P.C. and L. Ehret, Effects of
stratification and slope on shelf break isolation. International Liege
Colloquium on Dynamics of the Regions of Fresh Water Influence, Liege,
Belgium, 8-13 May 1995.
(39) Chu, P.C., The S transformation - a useful
tool for computing temporally varying TOGA sea level spectra. International
Tropical Ocean and Global Atmosphere (TOGA) Scientific Conference,
Melbourne, Australia, 2-7 April 1995.
(38) Chu, P.C., A feature model for the Arctic
upper ocean thermal structure. Fourth
Conference on Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, Dallas, Texas, 15-20
January 1995.
(37) Brasket, A., M.
Holland, and P.C. Chu, Comparison of Arctic Ocean mixed layer model with
observation. Fourth Conference
on Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, Dallas, Texas, 15-20
January 1995.
(36) Chu, P.C., C. Fralick,
S.D. Haeger, and M.J. Carron, A feature model for the
Yellow Sea thermal structure. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, California, 5-9 December 1994.
(35) Chu, P.C., C.C. Li, D.S. Ko, and C. N. K. Mooers, Response of South China Sea to the monsoon forcing.
Second International Conference of Air-Sea Interaction and Meteorology and
Oceanography of the Coastal Zones, Lisbon, Portugal, 22-27 September 1994.
(34) Chu, P.C., An observational study on the
upper layer thermal structure of the Arctic Ocean. American Geophysical
Union Spring Meeting, Baltimore, 23-27 May 1994.
(33) Chu, P.C., An integral method for determining
ocean circulation from hydrographic data. American Geophysical Union
Ocean Sciences Meeting, San Diego, California, 21-25 February 1994.
(32) Chu, P.C., International South China Sea
Monsoon Experiment Science Plan (Ocean Part). First International South
China Sea Monsoon Experiment Workshop, Greenbelt, Maryland, 10-12 January
1994.
(31) Chu, P.C., S. Konstandinidis,
P. Jessen, and C.A. Collins, C-vector method derived three
dimensional circulation in Farallone National
Sanctuary. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, California,
7-11 December 1992.
(30) Chu, P.C., and R.W. Garwood, Jr.,
Cloud-precipitation-ocean mixed layer feedback. Tenth Symposium on
Turbulence and Diffusion, American Meteorological Society, Portland,
Oregon, 29 September - 2 October 1992.
(29) Chu, P.C., Three dimensional circulations in
the western Spitsbergen Coast. Third Symposium on Polar Meteorology and
Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, Portland, Oregon, 29
September - 2 October 1992.
(28) Chu, P.C., C-vector method and its
applications, Arctic System Science Workshop, sponsored by the National
Science Foundation, Pacific Grove, California, 13-17 July 1992.
(27) Chu, P.C., Modeling of deep convection and deep water formation in oceans. American
Geophysical Union Ocean Sciences Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana,
27-31 January 1992.
(26) Chu, P.C., A new switch theory for El Nino
and Southern Oscillation. Third
Conference on Global Change, American Meteorological
Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 5-10 January 1992.
(25)
Chu, P.C., Three dimensional eastern Greenland Sea
circulations computed from a CTD data set. Third Conference on
Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 5-10
January 1992.
(24)
Chu, P.C., and R.W. Garwood, Jr., 1992: Effect of cloud-precipitation-ocean
mixed layer feedback on drag coefficient. Tenth Symposium on
Turbulence and Diffusion, American Meteorological Society, Atlanta, Georgia, 5-10
January 1992.
(23) Chu, P.C., Air-ocean surface heat exchange
(AOSHE) model and low frequency unstable modes in atmosphere and ocean. Fifth
Conference on Climate Variation, American Meteorological Society, Denver,
Colorado, 14-18 October 1991.
(22) Chu, P.C., 1991: Stability of flexural-gravity
waves. Eighth Conference on Atmospheric and Oceanic Waves and
Stability, American Meteorological Society, Denver, Colorado, 14-18
October 1991.
(21) Chu, P.C., and R.W. Garwood Jr., Formation of
warm pool in the western tropical Pacific. International Tropical Ocean and
Global Atmosphere /Coupled Ocean and Atmosphere Response Experiment Conference,
San Francisco, 4 December 1990.
(20) Chu, P.C., Atmosphere and flexural-gravity
wave interaction. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San
Francisco, 3-4 December 1990.
(19) Chu, P.C., Geophysical processes for the deep
convection in oceans. International Deep Convection and Deep Water
Formation Colloquium, Monterey, California, 26-30 March 1990.
(18) Chu, P.C., Symmetric instability - a possible
mechanism for preconditioning of the deep convection in oceans. International
Deep Convection and Deep Water Formation Colloquium, Monterey, California,
26-30 March 1990.
(17) Tsai, C.M., P. Jessen, P.C. Chu, and C.A.
Collins, Transition between eddy-dominant and long shore jet-dominant regions
in the California Currents. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, 4-8 December 1989.
(16) Chu, P.C. and R.W. Garwood Jr., Importance of
cloud-ocean mixed layer feedback in ocean prediction. Naval Air Sea
Conference, organized by the Naval Oceanic and Atmospheric Research Lab,
Monterey, 31 August - 1 September 1989.
(15) Chu, P.C., and R.W. Garwood, Jr., Effects of
vertical mixing and entrainment on the equatorial air-sea coupled system. The
Oceanography Society Inaugural Meeting, Monterey, California, 27-30 August
1989.
(14) Chu, P.C., Air-ice-ocean feedback mechanism
and glacial cycles. International Glaciological Society Symposium on
Ice and Climate, Seattle, Washington, 20- 25 August 1989.
(13) Garwood, R.W.,Jr.,
P.C. Chu, P. Muller, and N. Schneider, Equatorial entrainment: the diurnal
cycle. International Tropical Ocean and Global Atmosphere /Coupled Ocean and
Atmosphere Response Experiment Conference, Noumea,
New Caledonia, 24-30 May 1989.
(12) Chu, P.C., and R.W. Garwood, Jr.,
Hydrological effects on the air-ocean coupled system. International Tropical
Ocean and Global Atmosphere /Coupled Ocean and Atmosphere Response Experiment
Conference, Noumea, New Caledonia, 24-30 May
1989.
(11) Chu, P.C., R.W. Garwood, Jr., and P. Muller,
Unstable and damped modes in coupled cloud and ocean mixed layer system. Twenty
First International Liege Colloquium on Ocean Hydrodynamics, Liege,
Belgium, 8-12 May 1989.
(10) Chu, P.C. and R.W. Garwood, Jr., Cloud-ocean
mixed layer feedback. The American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting,
Anaheim, California, 30 January-3 February 1989.
(9) Chu, P.C., A meso-scale air-ice-ocean feedback
mechanism in the marginal ice zone. Seventh International Conference on
Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, American Society of Mechanical
Engineering, Houston, 8-12 February 1988.
(8) Chu, P.C. and R.W. Garwood Jr., Two-component
thermodynamic air-sea interaction. Jacob Bjerknes
Symposium on Air-Sea Interactions, American Meteorological Society,
Anaheim, California, 31 January - 5 February 1988.
(7) Chu, P.C., Ocean mixed layer modeling. Ocean
Modeling Workshop, organized by the Fleet Numerical Oceanographic
Center, Monterey, California, 17-19 November 1987.
(6) Chu, P.C. and R.W. Garwood, Jr., Thermodynamic
feedback between summer monsoon and ocean temperature and salinity. Seventeenth
General Assembly of the International Association for the Physical Sciences of
Oceans, Vancouver, Canada, 9-22 August 1987.
(5) Chu, P.C., An air-ice-ocean feedback mechanism
in the marginal ice zone. Seventeenth General Assembly of the
International Association for the Physical Sciences of Oceans, Vancouver,
Canada, 9-22 August 1987.
(4) Chu, P.C., A seabreeze
mechanism in the marginal ice zone. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, California, 11-15 December 1986.
(3) Kuo, H.L., and P.C. Chu, On formation of coastal
deserts. Third Conference on Meteorology of the Coastal Zone, American
Meteorological Society, Miami, Florida, 9-13 January 1984.
(2) Kuo, H.L., and P.C. Chu, On the influence of
coastal upwelling on the diurnal variation of sea breeze circulation. Third
Conference on Meteorology of the Coastal Zone, American Meteorological Society,
Miami, Florida, 9-13 January 1984.
(1) Chu, P.C., and H. L. Kuo, Influence of atmospheric
aerosols on solar radiative transfer. Fifth Conference on Atmospheric
Radiation, American Meteorological Society, Baltimore, Maryland, 31
October- 4 November 1983.